Monday, December 16, 2013

3.3 THE STRATEGIST IN YOU: Mintzberg's 5 Ps of Strategy


(SHORT NOTES FROM STRATEGY TOOLS:
Strategic Options at http://www.mindtools.com)
 

Henry Mintzberg first wrote about the 5 Ps of Strategy in 1987.  They are:
1.    Plan.
2.   Ploy.
3.   Pattern.
4.   Position.
5.   Perspective.

UNDERSTANDING THE Ps
PLAN
·        planning is an essential part of the strategy formulation process
·        it's not enough on its own
·        techniques:
o   PEST Analysis
o   SWOT Analysis
o   Brainstorming
PLOY
·        getting the better of competitors
·        by:
o   plotting to disrupt
o   dissuade
o   discourage
o   influence
·        techniques and tools:
o   Futures Wheel
o   Impact Analysis
o   Scenario Analysis
PATTERN
·        emerges from past organizational behaviour
·        take note of the patterns
·        tools;
o   USP Analysis
o   Core Competence Analysis
POSITION
·        decide to position yourself in the marketplace
·        explore the fit between your organization and your environment
·        use:
o   PEST Analysis
o   Porter's Diamond
o   Porter's Five Forces
PERSPECTIVE
·        rely heavily on its culture
·        tools:
o   Cultural Web
o   Deal and Kennedy's Cultural Model
o   Congruence Model


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