(EXTRACTION
FROM TEAM MANAGEMENT: Rewarding And Engaging People at http://www.mindtools.com)
There are clearly lots of ways of
structuring compensation. Strategic
compensation is all about ensuring that this money is spent wisely. Start to think of how payroll can help your
organization achieve its objectives. It's
important to recognize that compensation is just one part of the full reward
system.
There are probably some unwritten rules
and expectations between you and your company.
You expect managers to treat people fairly. You expect decent work conditions. You expect to receive feedback on your work,
and reasonable notice if something is wrong.
Organizations also have unwritten
expectations of their staff. They expect
workers to demonstrate good attitudes, follow directions, and show loyalty to
the company.
These rules and expectations come from
the 'psychological contract' between a worker and a company. This contract includes the expectations and
obligations of both sides. While some
parts of the relationship are clear and agreed upon, other parts are based on
an implied understanding of promises.
Chris Argyris, a Harvard Business School
professor emeritus in the 1960s, first wrote about the idea of a 'psychological
work contract’ where he observed that workers were more productive, and had fewer
complaints, when their supervisor operated in a way that was consistent with
this. Understanding people's psychological contracts was the key to maintaining
a healthy work environment when times were tough.
Not everyone wants the same things from
work and the work environment. Sacrifices for work/life balance are
increasingly common. Many people seek
change, and avoid stability.
Balancing Employee Inputs and Outputs
A fair balance need to be struck between
an employee's inputs (hard work, skill level, tolerance, enthusiasm, and so on)
and an employee's outputs (salary, benefits, intangibles such as recognition,
and so on).
Adams' Equity Theory
John Stacey Adams, a workplace and behavioral
psychologist
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·
acknowledges that subtle and variable
factors affect an employee's assessment and perception of their relationship
with their work and their employer
·
The theory is built-on the belief
that employees become de-motivated, both in relation to their job and their
employer, if they feel as though their inputs are greater than the outputs
·
according to the theory, employees
should be content where they perceive these to be in balance
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Inputs typically include:
·
Effort.
·
Loyalty.
·
Hard work.
·
Commitment.
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Skill.
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Ability.
·
Adaptability.
·
Flexibility.
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Tolerance.
·
Determination.
·
Enthusiasm.
·
Trust in superiors.
·
Support of colleagues.
·
Personal sacrifice.
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Outputs typically
include:
·
Financial rewards (such as salary,
benefits, perks).
·
Intangibles that typically include:
·
Recognition.
·
Reputation.
·
Responsibility.
·
Sense of achievement.
·
Praise.
·
Stimulus.
·
Sense of advancement/growth.
·
Job security.
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