GOOD
BOSS BAD BOSS
How
to be the Best… and Learn from the Worst
ROBERT
I SUTTON, PhD
SECTION II
WHAT THE BEST BOSSES DO
CHAPTER
3: STRIVE TO BE WISE
(Confident
enough to act, humble enough to doubt your action)
Wise bosses
are devoted to knowing what they don’t know.
Wisdom helps bosses avoid falling prey to flawed assumptions. Wise bosses encourage followers to reveal bad
news, dig for evidence that clashes with their presumptions. Walk around, look, ask question. Asking a question is the best source of
information, yet it is the least used.
Wise bosses
like a good fight. Studies show that when
people fight over ideas, and do so with mutual respect, they are more productive
and creative.
As
individuals, we all have different strengths and weakness, but if we can
interconnect all our strengths, we are collectively the greatest… Speak up.
Everyone will get humiliated and encouraged together. Because nobody knows all the answer.
(edited version)
Brad Bird, Pixar’s Academy Award-winning director (The Incredibles).
People need
each other and the virtues of exposing one’s weakness. Good bosses know the wrong times to
fight. Tearing apart a newborn idea can
kill it before it develops enough to be judged.
Wise bosses ask good questions, listen, and ask for help. Too many well-meaning bosses fall into participation traps, involving people
in too many decisions.
Participation
Trap
1. Creating unnecessary inference and
distraction
· Bosses who ask for too much input and
assistance make it tough for people to concentrate.
2. Just because people can perform a job
well doesn’t mean they ought to help manage it
3. Sham participation
· Happens when the boss asks people to
devote massive effort to help with some decision but knows from the outset that
underlings will have no influence
· Use in hopes of tricking powerless
people into believing their input actually matters
· A surefire way to undermine people’s
productivity and wipe-out their trust
When people
seem to be perfect, it just means you don’t know them very well. A hallmark of wise bosses is that they are
aware of their ignorance, weak skills, and character flaws, and they do
something about it. Wise people learn
new skills and habits to overcome their weaknesses. Wise bosses also enlist followers as
teachers. They asked staff members to teach
them the staff’s job as they need to know more to do their job right.
Wisdom: A
Path To Empathy and Compassion
Wise bosses
get better performance from their people when the boss listens carefully,
reaches out to help, and learns from the people. Wise bosses don’t just display empathy,
compassion, and appreciation through dramatic and memorable gestures but also
convey it through tiny and seemingly trivial gestures.
The lack of
gratitude is demoralizing. Attitude of
wisdom is bolstered by the attitude of gratitude. Too many projects end without acknowledgement
and celebration. Expressing gratitude is
especially important when the stench of failure is in the air.
The act of wisdom
is an ongoing quest to strike the right balance between confidence and doubt,
and between action and reflection.
to be continued....
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