Sunday, September 22, 2013

2.7 THE SKILLS YOU NEED TO BE A GREAT BOSS: Obstructive Behavior Patterns

(EXTRACTION FROM TEAM MANAGEMENT: Improving Team Effectiveness at http://www.mindtools.com)
 
Some people may display behaviors that hold them back.  James Waldroop and Timothy Butler have identified six of the most troublesome traits, and assigned each an easy-to recognize "character."

THE SIX CHARACTERS AND THEIR PROBLEM BEHAVIORS
WALDROOP AND BUTLER'S SIX PROBLEM BEHAVIORS
1
The Hero
 
·        Driven by personal and organizational success
·        constantly push themselves and others to complete projects on time and on quality, producing top results
·        can push themselves too far and burn out
·        have trouble retaining staff, because only some people can tolerate the heavy workloads that Heroes expect
·        To spot Heroes, look at your high achievers
·        They often the first to arrive at the office, and the last to leave

Coaching Heroes
·        communicate appreciation for their good work
·        discuss your concern for their well-being
·        let them know they need to slow down occasionally
·        Outline specific problem behaviours, such as working overly long hours; so that they understand how their actions can harm themselves and the people around them
·        it's important that they develop empathy toward their staff
·        help them avoid burnout by suggesting time off or delegating some of their
·        Advise them
o   listen to their own people closely so that they're sensitive to signs of overwork
o   pull back if they're overworking their teams
o   put a stop if they frequently contact their staff during off hours
2
The Meritocrat
 
·        believe that the best ideas stand on their own
·        loathe office politics
·        often poor negotiators
·        usually hard working and intelligent
·        have a great deal of integrity
·        lack of political savvy
·        others are promoted ahead of them
·        unwilling to sell their ideas to key stakeholders
·        restricting their own visibility within their organization

Coaching Meritocrats
·        Start with sympathy
·        Remind them:
o   ideas can only progress if decision makers are on board
o   building alliances and selling ideas are an essential part of this process
·        focus on one of their recent ideas
·        win over key stakeholders and potential allies
3
The Bulldozer
 
·        accomplish their goals at all costs
·        can intimidate and alienate others in pursuit of goals
·        distrust others
·        often have high staff turnover within their teams

Coaching Bulldozers
·        Approach Bulldozers by becoming one yourself
·        Speak bluntly and let them know that they've made office enemies
·        Gather evidence to rebut any protests
·        be ready to cite examples
·        encourage them to right their wrongs
·        Explain how they can use apologies to rebuild their damaged relationships
4
The Pessimist
 
·        oppose any change
·        largely driven by fear
·        work to avoid mistakes and failures

Coaching Pessimists
·        care deeply about their team and organization
·        by recognizing the value of caution
·        move on to help them understand how damaging excessive worry can be
·        may oppose changes because they don't understand them
·        encourage Pessimists to use Risk Analysis
5
The Rebel
 
·        managing these people can be challenging
·        defy authority at every turn
·        thrive on provocation
·        their attitude can undermine team morale
·        can even change an organization's culture, over time
·        often have great leadership potential
·        recognize where change is needed
·        have the energy and passion to effect change
·        often need a firm hand and an inspiring coach to transform their negative energy into a force for positive

Coaching Rebels
·        Stay calm, and be assertive
·        Assign Rebels projects that call for them to win others over
·        Challenge to write down everything that they believe the organization should change
6
The Home Run Hitter
 
·        work for the approval of their boss and colleagues
·        motivated by a need for approval
·        are successful

Coaching Home Run Hitters
·        Start by communicating how much they’re appreciated
·        discuss their career strategy
·        stress the importance of risk analysis
·        Encourage them to put the team's success first

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